Monday, May 18, 2020

The Slavery Of The Colonial North Americas - 1195 Words

Chapter 3 was talking about black people in the colonial North Americas. This chapter was very interesting but there were three main parts in the chapter that really caught my attention and that was the slave life in early America, the Origins of African American culture, and black women in colonial America. Each part that I’m about to break down sheds light on what happened during that time. During the slave life in early American there were little to show, evidence wise because the African Americans, American Indian and some of the white people did not have money and they kept no records of that culture. The living conditions for slaves in the 1800’s were awful and they living in such poor condition with log cabins as houses and the ground which was dirt as the floor and brick chimneys and barely any window. Slaves had to make do with what they had just to survive. As time progressed the items in the cabin became more substantial. The larger plantation cabins came eq uipped with tables, linens, chamber pots, and oil lamps. When other cabins on smaller plantations only had half of the items. As bad as the living conditions there were poor clothing as well. Men had cloths that covered their penis and women would wear skirts and leave the upper part of their body bare. For the children, they had to go around naked until their body’s start to mature and they hit puberty. As time went by, the man would start wearing pants and shirts and the women would wear dresses and aShow MoreRelated The Origins of Chattel Slavery in Colonial North America Essay1579 Words   |  7 PagesThe Origins of Chattel Slavery in Colonial North America There have been many illuminating studies in the field of the origins of chattel slavery in Colonial North America. Alpert, 1970; Edmondson, 1976; Jordan, 1962: Ruchames, 1967; Starr, 1973, wrote seminal studies that did much to bring insight to the subject. Goetz, 2009; Mason, 2006; Smaje, 2002; Neeganagwedgin, 2012, presented evidence that have either reexamined old questions or used new methods and approaches to ask news questionsRead MoreMill Creek Entertainment Has Created The Film Series Up1160 Words   |  5 PagesMill Creek Entertainment has created the film series Up From Slavery which accounts the events of the Mid-Atlantic slave trade and the struggles of African slaves and their resistance of the institution. The episode 18th Century Colonial America and Slavery of the series specifically details the lives of North American slaves. Out of the 12 million slaves taken from Africa, only 500,000 came to North America. With government legislation insisting that every child o f a female slave becomes a slaveRead MoreThe History of African Americans: Slavery Essay1649 Words   |  7 PagesVirginia in 1661 –and any small freedoms that might have existed for blacks were taken away (â€Å"African American Slavery in the Colonial Era, 1619-1775†). Legislation later allowed laws permitting the act of slavery in the colonies and the areas under the Royal Crown. For example, in 1661 the Barbados Slave Code was passed by the colonial English legislature to provide a legal base for slavery in the Caribbean island of Barbados. This law allowed slave owners the right to do anything they wished toRead MoreSlavery Of Americ Past And Present1441 Words   |  6 PagesSlavery in America: Past and Present The significance of slavery and the slave trade in the 19th century was an economic engine driving colonial America. The Atlantic slave convey and their labors touched all corners of the world. Its complex existence greatly impacted social views, politics and many industries in colonial America, these effects would transcend that era. Frankly, its shadowy existence is still part of America today. This controversial part of America’s history is often unspokenRead MoreEuropean Exploration And Conquest Of Latin America1277 Words   |  6 PagesEuropean exploration and conquest in Latin America the indigenous people lived off the land working mainly to support themselves. Despite having conflicts of their own, most Latin American tribes would coexist peacefully relative to what was to come. Some, more advanced civilizations, such as the Aztec, did have conditions somewhat similar to those that would soon spread to the rest of Latin America. When European settlers started to take over the Americas, however, conditions got markedly worse. WithRead MoreThe Differences Between The Spanish And Colonial Economic System, And The Colonial State And Church Essay1209 Words   |  5 PagesBe sure to write about the colonial social structure, the colonial economic system, and the colonial state and church. Also, include bible verses to support your argument. Be sure to include two additional sources to support your claim. Honors please have four sources. WH 10 Ch. 17 Essay In the sixteenth century, both Spain and Portugal established enormous colonial empires around the world. Spain ruled most of South America and parts of Central America and North America. Portugal primarily ruledRead MoreThe Rise of the Anti-Slavery Movement in the US Essay867 Words   |  4 PagesThroughout the history of America, the struggle between white and black Americans is by the far the most complex and long standing issue. Beginning with first contact between white Europeans and Africans during the English colonial period, Africans were immediately labeled with terms including savage and heathen. During the Antebellum period, institution of chattel slavery in America certain ideas of what the black man’s role in society became widely known and accepted. Stereotype such as the SamboRead MoreThe Transition from the Colonial Era to the Revolutionary War671 Words   |  3 Pagesbecame slaves, there were indentured servants. Between the colonial era and Revolutionary W ar many changes in the practice of labor were made. Expansion of slavery throughout America brought about different conditions of slave life and Paternalism. Slavery in America was very different before and after the year 1790; these changes greatly affected the conditions in which these individuals lived and are worth analyzing. The transition from colonial era to Revolutionary era brought many variations thatRead MoreSlavery in American Society: Impact and Evolution Essay1637 Words   |  7 PagesSlavery in American Society: Impact and evolution Slavery in American Society The controversies surrounding slavery have been established in many societies worldwide for centuries. In past generations, although slavery did exists and was tolerated, it was certainly very questionable,† ethicallyâ€Å". Today, the morality of such an act would not only be unimaginable, but would also be morally wrong. As things change over the course of history we seek to not only explain why things happen, butRead MoreMigration Of African Americ Colonial Times Vs Now1099 Words   |  5 PagesMigration of Africans to America: Colonial Times vs Now America is built on the foundation of immigration and people from different countries coming here to build a nation. People migrating and coming to America dates back to the 1000’s when the Vikings came to Canada or when people crossed the Bering Strait from Asia to America. All people wanting to come to America was voluntary except the Africans. When the Africans first started coming to America, it was involuntary because they had

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Economic Case Study on Spinning Mills - 1303 Words

AN ECONOMIC CASE STUDY ON SPINNING MILLS OF BANGLADESH: AN ASSESSMENT ON MALEK SPINNING MILLS LIMITED Prepared By- Md. Golam ShahriarMajumder (23029) PREFACE This report has been prepared to provide a picture of a standard spinning mill of Bangladesh by the form of Malek Spinning Mills Ltd. The main objectives are to highlight different methods such as ‘Demand and Supply Analysis’, ‘Optimal Decision Analysis’, ‘Estimation Techniques’, ‘Consumer Behavior’, ‘Elasticity’ etc. to evaluate how economically balanced the company is. The intent of this document is to encourage the up gradation the standard of the spinning mills in our country and get a strong grip over the economic†¦show more content†¦Yam per day with 360 working days of 63,624 Spindles. Comparative positions of its operating performance are given below- Description | 2012-2013 (kg.) | 2011-2012 (kg.) | 2010-2011 (kg.) | Production Capacity | 12,600,000 | 12,600,000 | 12,600,000 | Actual Production | 10,643,465 | 10,286,565 | 11,283,075 | Capacity Utilization | 84.47% | 81.64% | 89.55% | Quantity Sold (kg.) | 10,707,591 | 9,309,164 | 10,211,817 | Sales Revenue (Tk.) | 3,262,553,013 | 2,966,197,047 | 3,509,105,802 | Average Selling Price (Tk.) | 304.70 | 318.63 | 343.63 | From the above we can notice the following- (a) Due to higher demand, the production and capacity utilization increased from 81.64% to 84.47%. (b) The revenue has increased from Tk. 2.966 billion to Tk. 3.262 billion because of quantity of sales was increased although the unit price was decreased. We can also relate the quantity supplied and revenue earned so that we can find out the average selling price i.e. Average selling price in financial year of 2012-2013 is = Revenue/Quantity = 3262553013/1070759 Tk/kg. = 304.70 Taka/KG. Analysis of Cost of Goods Sold, Gross Profit Margin and Net Profit Margin (i) Cost of Goods Sold: This year’s cost of goods sold was Tk. 2,742.09 millionShow MoreRelatedThe Industrialization Of The Industrial Revolution Essay2415 Words   |  10 Pagesservices such as insurance, including shipping insurance. It is estimated that 600,000 people lived in London at this time and a quarter of them were connected with trade. Britain also had an economic system that moves from mercantilism to free trade, coupled with a government that believes in minimal economic interference (laissez faire), helping to ensure political stability, which encouraged the pursuit of scientific breakthroughs as people set up in business and sought profit. This essay is primarilyRead MoreEconomic Ideas of Kautilya1527 Words   |  7 PagesEconomic ideas of Kautilya (Arthashastra) Introduction: Kautilya’s Arthashastra is the chief source of information. Kautilya’s name was Vishnu Gupta. He was a learned Brahmin. He is known by the name of Kautilya because he was an expert in diplomacy and political strategy. He was the chief minister of Chandra Gupta Maurya. He was responsible for getting Chandra Gupta the kingdom of Nand, after destroying its king. Kautilya has given vivid description of the administrative procedures, of the dutiesRead MoreMba Cases2262 Words   |  10 PagesCASE – 1: Where Do We Go from Here? As one of the many seminars held to discuss the corporate response of family-owned business to liberalisation and globalisation, the keynote Mr Gurcharan Das concluded his speech by saying, â€Å"In the end, I would say that the success of Indian economy would depend on how the Indian industry and business respond to the reform process.† As the proceedings of the seminar progressed it became clear that there was a difference of opinion in the perception of participantsRead MoreReadymade Garments Industry of Bangladesh Essay5218 Words   |  21 Pages1.0 Introduction 1.1 Background of the study The readymade garments (RMG) industry of Bangladesh is the fastest growing export oriented industry of the country. Starting in late seventies, the ready made garment industry of Bangladesh now accounts for over 64% of the countrys total export earning. A close look at the composition of RMG export of Bangladesh over the last two decades reveals that the woven garments sub-sector constituted the lions share. In fact, the beginning of the developmentRead MoreHow the Industrial Revolution Affects Us Today5039 Words   |  21 PagesRevolution that rocked Americas economic and social structure was a magnificent tool of change.   The massive influx of industry that it brought with it changed the lives of millions of people.   The Industrial Revolution marked a turning point in American history. Almost every aspect of daily life was influenced in some way. â€Å"For the first time in history, the living standards of the masses of ordinary people have begun to undergo sustained growth†¦Nothing remotely like this economic behavior has happened before†Read MoreThe Textile Industry Of India3002 Words   |  13 PagesLiterature Review A reasonable amount of studies have been done to evaluate the performance of Indian textile clothing industry vis-à  -vis its competitors in post MFA region. A brief resume on the review of the work already done on the related aspects of the subject is as follows. 1. Bagachi (1994) significantly studied that the abolition of quota system is not favorable for the developing nations as it was anticipated by the majority of the studies. The study also analyzed the importance every phaseRead MoreProject on Working Capital of Textile Company13059 Words   |  53 Pagesdharwad. The second year MBA students will take part in this project were the summer inplant project for the period of two months and the project is related to finance and the topic of this project is â€Å"The study of working capital management† The Gadag co-operative textile mill ltd established in 1972 by late shri.K.H.Patil at Hulkoti in Gadag district. It is producing main product as yarn. The company started with a production cost of RS.220lakhs.It is started producing yarn inRead More The Causes of the Industrial Revolution Essay4968 Words   |  20 Pagesemerging in the United Kingdom and elsewhere more effectively than other countries with stronger monarchies, such as China and Russia. Great Britain emerged from the Napoleonic Wars as the only European nation not ravaged by financial plunder and economic collapse, as well as possessing the only merchant fleet of any useful size (European merchant fleets having been destroyed during the war by the Royal Navy). The United Kindoms extensive exporting cottage industries also ensured markets were alreadyRead MoreFinancial Analysis of Nishat Textile Mills Limited13767 Words   |  56 Pagesfinancial interpetation of nishat mills limited Project on: Nishat Mills Limited Subject: Analysis Of Financial Statements Group Members: Abrar Ali Raja Hamid Kashif Umer Riaz Submitted to: Mr. Ahmed Nouman Anees . Introduction The Textile Industry: General market review and future prospects Worldwide businesses were adversely affected by onset of global economic recession in financial year 2008-2009. There has been some recoveryRead MoreReady Made Garments: a Case Study on Export Performance5936 Words   |  24 PagesTopic Ready made garments: A Case Study on Export performance Course name Theory and practice of International Business (EIB-510) Al Ratul Bin Muzib ID: 80903025 Semester-III EMBA Program Department of International Business University of Dhaka Dr. Khondoker Bazlul Hoque Professor Department of International Business University of Dhaka The 24th April, 2010 Letter of transmittal Date: April 24, 2010 Dr. Khondoker Bazlul Hoque Professor Department of International

Cuba Essay Research Paper The Batista Regime free essay sample

Cuba Essay, Research Paper The Batista Regime In March 1952 former president Batista, supported by the ground forces, seized power. Batista suspended the fundamental law, dissolved the Congress, and instituted a probationary authorities, assuring elections the undermentioned twelvemonth. After oppressing an rebellion in Oriente Province led by a immature attorney named Fidel Castro on July 26, 1953, the government seemed secure, and when the political state of affairs had been calmed, the Batista authorities announced that elections would be held in the autumn of 1954. Batista s opposition, Grau San Mart N, withdrew from the run merely before the election, bear downing that his protagonists had been terrorized. Batista was therefore reelected without resistance, and on his startup February 24, 1955, he restored constitutional regulation and granted amnesty to political captives, including Castro. The latter chose expatriate in the United States and subsequently in Mexico. In the mid-1950s the Batista authorities instituted an economic development plan that, together with a stabilisation of the universe sugar monetary value, improved the economic and political mentality in Cuba. On December 2, 1956, nevertheless, Castro, with some 80 insurrectionists, invaded. The force was crushed by the ground forces, but Castro escaped into the mountains, where he organized the 26th of July Movement, so called to mark the 1953 rebellion. For the following twelvemonth Castro s forces, utilizing guerilla tactics, opposed the Batista authorities and won considerable popular support. On March 17, 1958, Castro called for a general rebellion. His forces made steady additions through the balance of the twelvemonth, and on January 1, 1959, Batista resigned and fled the state. A probationary authorities was established. Castro, although he ab initio renounced office, became prime in mid-February. In the early hebdomads of the government military courts tried many former Batista associates, and some 550 were executed. Cuba Under Castro The Castro government shortly exhibited a left-of-center inclination that caused concern among U.S. companies on the island. The agricultural reform Torahs promulgated in its first old ages chiefly affected U.S. sugar involvements ; the operation of plantations by companies controlled by non-Cuban shareholders was prohibited, and the Castro government ab initio de-emphasized sugar production in favour of nutrient harvests. Interruption with the United States When the Castro authorities expropriated an estimated $ 1 billion in U.S.-owned belongingss in 1960, Washington responded by enforcing a trade trade stoppage. A complete interruption in diplomatic dealingss occurred in January 1961, and on April 17 of that twelvemonth U.S.-supported and -trained anti-Castro expatriates landed an invasion force in the Bah a de Cochinos ( Bay of Pigs ) in southern Cuba. Ninety of the encroachers were killed, and some 1200 were captured ( see Bay of Pigs Invasion ) . The prisoners were ransomed, with the silent assistance of the U.S. authorities, in 1962, at a cost of approximately $ 53 million in nutrient and medical specialties. American-Cuban dealingss grew still more parlous in the autumn of 1962, when the United States discovered Soviet-supplied missile installings in Cuba. U.S. President John F. Kennedy so announced a naval encirclement of the island to forestall farther Soviet cargos of weaponries from making it. After several yearss of dialogues during which atomic war was feared by many to be a possibility, Soviet Premier Nikita Khrushchev agreed, on October 28, to level and take the arms, and this was later accomplished. For the remainder of the 1960s U.S.-Cuban dealingss remained hostile, although, through the cooperation of the Swiss embassy in Cuba, the U.S. and Cuban authoritiess in 1965 agreed to allow Cuban subjects who desired to go forth the island to emigrate to the United States. More than 260,000 people left before the airlift was officially terminated in April 1973. Despite several attempts by Cuba in the United Nations to throw out the United States from its naval base at Guant namo Bay, leased in 1903, the base continues to be garrisoned by U.S. Marines. Time period of Isolation Many of Castro s policies alienated Cuba from the remainder of Latin America. The state was expelled from the OAS in 1962, and through most of the sixtiess it was persistently accused of trying to foment rebellions in Venezuela, Guatemala, and Bolivia. In fact, Che Guevara, a cardinal Castro adjutant, was captured and summarily executed while taking a guerilla group in Bolivia in 1967. Meanwhile, Cuba continued to depend to a great extent on economic assistance from the Soviet Union and Soviet-bloc states. In 1972 it signed several treaties with the USSR covering fiscal assistance, trade, and postponement of Cuban debt payments, and besides became a member of the Council for Mutual Economic Assistance ( COMECON ) . The first Congress of the Cuban Communist Party was held in late 1975. The undermentioned twelvemonth a new national fundamental law was adopted. Among other commissariats, it increased the figure of states from 6 to 14 and created an indirectly elected National Assembly. The assembly held its first session in December 1976 and take Castro as caput of province and of authorities. International Role In the mid-1970s Cuba emerged from diplomatic isolation. At a meeting in San Jos, Costa Rica, in July 1975, the OAS passed a freedom of action declaration that in consequence lifted the trade trade stoppage and other countenances imposed by the organisation against Cuba in 1964. Relationss with the United States besides began to better ; U.S. travel limitations were lifted, and in September 1977 the two states opened offices in each other s capitals. The United States, nevertheless, warned Cuba that dealingss could non be normalized until U.S. claims for nationalized belongings had been settled and Cuba reduced or terminated its activities in Africa. Cuban presence in Africa had begun inconspicuously in the mid-1960s, when Castro provided personal guards to such figures as President Alphonse Massamba-D chiropteran of the Republic of the Congo. It was non until 1975, nevertheless, that Cuban combat forces were actively engaged on the continent, contending for the Marxist cabal in Angola s civil war. Copper prohibition military personnels subsequently shored up the Marxist government in Ethiopia, supplying the winning border in its war with Somalia over the Ogaden part. By 1980 Cuban activities had expanded into the Middle East ( Southern Yemen ) . In both parts the Cuban presence was by and large seen by the West as the spearhead of a turning Soviet push. In return, the Cuban economic system continued to be supplemented by some $ 3 million in day-to-day Soviet assistance. Despite its relationship with the USSR, Cuba in 1979 played host to a meeting of the alleged nonaligned states, at which Castro was chosen the group s leader for the undermentioned three old ages. In 1980, when Castro temporarily lifted issue limitations, some 125,000 refugees fled to the United States before the escape was once more halted. The U.S. authorities accused Cuba of helping left-of-center Rebels in El Salvador ; another sore point in U.S.-Cuban dealingss was the assistance given by Cuban advisors to the Sandinista authorities in Nicaragua. Several hundred Cuban building workers and military forces were forced to go forth Grenada as a consequence of the U.S.-led invasion of that island in October 1983. Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev visited Havana in April 1989, when the USSR and Cuba signed a 25-year friendly relationship pact, but Castro explicitly rejected the pertinence of Soviet-style political and economic reforms to his state. In July four ground forces officers were executed and 10 others sentenced to prison for smuggling and drug trafficking, in the worst dirt since Castro came to power. With the prostration of the USSR in the early 1990s, Soviet-bloc assistance and trade subsidies to Cuba were ended, and Soviet military forces were bit by bit withdrawn. After the United States tightened its countenances against trade with Cuba, the UN General Assembly in November 1992 approved a declaration naming for an terminal to the U.S. trade stoppage. By 1993 all of the Soviet troops sent to Cuba during the Cuban missile crisis had been withdrawn. Cuba s sugar cane production dropped to a 30-year depression in 1993 and worsened in 1994, precipitating an economic exigency. As the effects of this hapless output filtered down through the population, greater Numberss of Cubans attempted to fly the state for economic grounds. One such group hijacked a ferry and attempted to get away, merely to be challenged and sunk by the Cuban Coast Guard. The sinking sparked violent antigovernment presentations, to which Castro responded by taking issue limitations from those who wished to go fo rth for the United States. Already confronting an inflow of refugees from Haiti, the United States countered by stoping automatic refuge to flying Cubans because the United States considered that they were flying economic instead than political conditions. More than 30,000 people were picked up at sea by the U.S. Coast Guard and taken to the Guantanamo Bay Naval Base or to refugee cantonments in Panama. The crisis came to an terminal when the United States agreed to publish 20,000 entry visas each twelvemonth to Cubans wishing to come in the state. In February 1996 Cuban governments arrested or detained at least 150 dissenters, taging the most widespread crackdown on resistance groups in the state since the early sixtiess. Many were members of the Concilio Cubano, a fledgeling alliance of more than 100 organisations dedicated to political reform. Subsequently that month, Cuban jet combatants shot down two civilian planes that Cuba claimed had violated Cuban air space. The planes belonged to Brothers to the Rescue, a U.S.-based group headed by Cuban expatriates dedicated to assisting Cuban refugees. The group used little planes to descry refugees flying the island state and so reported their places to the U.S. Coast Guard. The United States condemned the shots as a crying misdemeanor of international jurisprudence ; the United Nations besides criticized the Downing of the planes. Cuba said that planes from the same group had antecedently flown into Cuban air space and dropped antigovernment cusps, but Cuba s repeated diplomatic ailments to the United States about the incidents had gone ignored. Castro said he did non straight order the shots, but acknowledged that in the hebdomads prior to the incident he had given the Cuban Air Force the mandate to hit down civilian planes go againsting Cuba s air space. As a consequence of this incident, U.S. President Bill Clinton abandoned his old opposition to stricter countenances against Cuba and in March 1996 signed into jurisprudence the Helms-Burton Act. The statute law aimed to fasten the U.S. trade stoppage by doing it more hard for foreign investors and concerns to run in Cuba. It made lasting the economic trade stoppage, which antecedently had to be renewed each twelvemonth, and threatened foreign companies with cases if they were deemed to be deducing benefit from belongings worth more than $ 50,000 that had been confiscated from U.S. citizens during the Cuban revolution. Canada, Mexico, and the European Union complained about the U.S. jurisprudence, claiming that the United States was seeking to export its Torahs and rules to other states. Subsequently that month, the Central Committee of Cuba s Communist Party held a rare full session and endorsed a harder stance against dissenters, every bit good as against Cuban concerns that had been allowed to prosecute in free-market joint ventures with foreign companies. The commission had met merely five times since Communists took over the Cuban authorities in 1959. Cuban functionaries said that dissenters, freelance workers, and Cuban intellectuals were being manipulated by Cuba s foreign enemies to sabotage the authorization of the Communist Party. Castro vowed to step up the authorities s attempts to hush resistance groups and implement conformity with the party s economic and ideological beliefs. In March 1997 the Cuban authorities allowed CNN, or Cable News Network, to open an office in Havana, doing it the first American intelligence agency to run in Cuba since 1969. Since that twelvemonth, both Cuban and U.S. Torahs have barred American intelligence organisations from keeping offices in Cuba. However, in 1997 U.S. functionaries granted 10 organisations licences to put up operations at that place. Of the 10, CNN received Cuban permission every bit good. 310